Human PTHLH Knockout HCT116 Cell Line

Cat. No.
CLCP-00350311
Product Size
1 x 106 cells/vial, 1 mL

Product Overview

Parental Cell Line
HCT116
Biosafety Level
BSL-1
Species
Human
Knockout Validation
Sanger Sequencing, Western Blot (WB)

Cell Line Properties

Tissue
Colon carcinoma
Morphology
Epithelial
Viability
~80%
Adherent / Suspension
Adherent
Gender
Male

Target Information

Gene Name
PTHLH
Gene ID
UniProt No.
Gene Function
Neuroendocrine peptide which is a critical regulator of cellular and organ growth, development, migration, differentiation and survival and of epithelial calcium ion transport. Regulates endochondral bone development and epithelial-mesenchymal interactions during the formation of the mammary glands and teeth. Required for skeletal homeostasis. Promotes mammary mesenchyme differentiation and bud outgrowth by modulating mesenchymal cell responsiveness to BMPs. Upregulates BMPR1A expression in the mammary mesenchyme and this increases the sensitivity of these cells to BMPs and allows them to respond to BMP4 in a paracrine and/or autocrine fashion. BMP4 signaling in the mesenchyme, in turn, triggers epithelial outgrowth and augments MSX2 expression, which causes the mammary mesenchyme to inhibit hair follicle formation within the nipple sheath (By similarity). Promotes colon cancer cell migration and invasion in an integrin alpha-6/beta-1-dependent manner through activation of Rac1.Osteostatin is a potent inhibitor of osteoclastic bone resorption.
Sequence Similarities
Belongs to the parathyroid hormone family.
Post-translational Modifications
There are 3 principal secretory forms, called PTHrP[1-36], PTHrP[38-94], and osteostatin (PTHrP[107-139]) arising from endoproteolytic cleavage of the initial translation product. Each of these secretory forms is believed to have one or more of its own receptors that mediates the normal paracrine, autocrine and endocrine actions.

Storage & Handling

Recommended Control
Human wild-type HCT116 cell line.
Cryopreservation Cell Medium
Cell freezing medium - DMSO serum free media, contains 8.7% DMSO in MEM supplemented with methyl cellulose.
Culture Medium
McCoY5a + 10% FBS
Storage Instructions
Shipped on dry ice. Store in liquid nitrogen.
Storage Buffer
Constituents: 8.7% Dimethylsulfoxide, 2% Cellulose, methyl ether.

For Research Use Only. Not For Clinical Use.

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